Blackbelt cichlid
Vieja maculicauda
Cichlidae, Cichlasomatinae
Vieja maculicauda
Cichlidae, Cichlasomatinae
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Lives wild in Belize, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama.
Inhabits lakes and rivers but migrates to the extreme lower sections of the lower river valleys where current is slow. Prefers muddy and sandy bottoms and lives among submerged trees and logs for protection. Thrives well in shady bank areas of rivers. Able to tolerate brackish and marine conditions. Feeds on benthic detritus consisting of vegetable matter, both aquatic and terrestrial plants, seeds and fruits.
Hard, alkaline water, sand and rock: an aquarium from the rivers and lakes of Mexico and Central America, with cichlids and livebearers.
From the store to the tank: how to get the fish used to your water, why you should add only a few at a time, and what to watch for in the first few days.
Why new fish should live in a tank of their own for a few weeks before they move in, what you need, and what to look for.
The most common disease in aquarium fish. How to recognize it, why it shows up, and how to get rid of it.