Saltwater
Mediterranean rainbow wrasse
Coris julis
Labridae, Corinae
Facts
Characteristics
- Length
- Up to 30 cm
- Body shape
- Streamlined
Care
- Group
- Missing
- Smallest aquarium
- 648 liters
- Diet
- Missing
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Behavior
Water values
Smallest tank
Range
Native
Lives wild in Albania, Algeria, Angola, Argentina, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, and 27 more countries.
More about the species
Description
Occurs in the littoral zone, near rocks and eelgrass beds. Usually found between 1-60 m, but old males stay in deeper water. Found in deeper waters during winter. Sometimes solitary, among rocks, often with numerous specimens in its immediate vicinity. Buries itself in sand at night or when frightened. Feeds on small gastropods, sea urchins, shrimps, worms, isopods and amphipods. Sexually mature when 1 year old. Protogynous species; females change sex to become males; specimen above 18 cm length are all males. Pelagic eggs.
Other names
Other scientific names
- Coris festiva
- Coris speciosa
- Coris taeniatus
- Julis azorensis
- Julis festiva
- Julis julis
In other languages
- Junkergylt
- Junkergirella
- Junkergylte
- African rainbow wrasse, Mediterranean rainbowfish, Rainbow wrasse, Wrasse
Articles
All articles
How to add new fish4 min read
From the store to the tank: how to get the fish used to your water, why you should add only a few at a time, and what to watch for in the first few days.
Quarantine for new fish3 min read
Why new fish should live in a tank of their own for a few weeks before they move in, what you need, and what to look for.
From freshwater to saltwater3 min read
What is different in a saltwater aquarium: salt, refractometer, live rock and corals. An introduction for anyone thinking of giving it a try.